Итоги изучения ксилофильных жесткокрылых национального парка «Беловежская пуща»
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Дата
2017
Авторы
Название журнала
Номер ISSN
Название тома
Издатель
Гродно : ГрГУ
Анотация
Работа представляет собой итог изучения сообщества ксилофильных жесткокрылых белорусской части Беловежской пущи. Основой для нее послужил материал, собранный в период с 2004 по 2010 гг. на всей территории национального парка. Всего обработано 13 052 экземпляра жесткокрылых, в том числе 304 выведено из личинок.
The paper contains findings of investigations of xylophilous beetles complex of the national park «Bielovezhskaya Pushcha». In present time this association includes 777 species, which concern to 58 families. Staphylinidae and Cerambycidae families are dominating groups by number of species. The most number of genus was registered in Cerambycidae (60) and Staphylinidae (58) families. The paper also contains zoogeographical structure characteristic of xylophilous beetles complex of the national park «Bielovezhskaya Pushcha». It was ascertained 35 rings types which belong to 6 zoogeographical complexes. Species related to transpalaearctic zoogeographical complex prevail. Cosmopolitan zoogeographical complex is remarkable for minimal species number. The greatest representation was discovered for beetles with transeurasian temperatic ring type. Between basic wood species maximum number of beetles (382) were recorded under the bark and in the wood of oak. Rather lesser diversity was discovered for pine and spruce – 356 and 351 species in accordance. Beetles were found on 3 bark destruction and 5 wood destruction stages on the national park «Bielovezhskaya Pushcha» territory. Beetles complexes which contain in their development with xylotrophic fungi fruitbodies and micromycetes were picked out in separate groups. Beetles complex which concerned with different microstations is presented by maximum number of species (181). Entomological complex of lukanidae stage of wood destruction is shown high extent of species diversity. It includes 123 species of beetles. In present time list of rare and threatened xylophilous beetles of Bielovezhskaya Pushcha includes 135 species from 24 families. 13 species of beetles from this enumeration were booked in the Red book of Belarus.
Описание
Ключевые слова
Беловежская пуща, насекомые, ксилофильные жесткокрылые, Bielovezhskaya pushcha, xylophilous beetles
Библиографическое описание
Лукашеня, М. А. Итоги изучения ксилофильных жесткокрылых национального парка «Беловежская пуща» / М. А. Лукашеня // Зоологические чтения – 2017 : сб. ст. Междунар. науч.-практ. конф., посвящ. памяти проф. К. М. Ельского, Гродно, 15-17 марта 2017 г. / редкол.: О. В. Янчуревич (отв. ред.), А. В. Рыжая, В. Н. Бурдь. – Гродно : ГрГУ, 2017. – С. 125–127.